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I hope you find what you were looking for here, or maybe something interesting that you were NOT looking for!

Tim


Sep 30, 2009

Honoring a Socialist.

You would think Alabamians would be more careful about their heroes. I honor Helen Keller for her achievements. She has a record anyone, sighted nor not, would be proud of. But come on! She was a Socialist, and not in the "one-size-fits-all" use of the word we hear at teabagging protests today. She was the real deal. She was also a pacifist and a supporter of birth control, an honest to God liberal who today would be the subject of verbal assault on Talk-Radio worse than what's thrown at Nancy Pelosi. She was even was a founder of The American Civil Liberties Union! The dreaded ACLU!!!!
Yet now we have a statue of her representing the state in Statuary Hall that will be dedicated next week. Rep. Parker Griffith (BD- AL) honored her today with a speech. She's on the official Alabama quarter! Of course we also hate Former President Jimmy Carter, perhaps the most religious president in recent history. Perhaps the welcome signs at the state line should read
Welcome to Alabama: State of Contradictions.

M (er, W) MMM* - Hate it? Turn it around!

I saw this new advertising scheme for the first time in Desperate Housewives on Sunday...the use of storyline-like characters in a commercial that is all-but seamlessly inserted into the show, tricking viewers into watching it. A friend who saw the commercial inserted into Heroes told me he thought it was a new character being introduced to fans of the show! Just the kind of confusion producers worry about. Advertisers and Networks are desperate too...desperate to keep those eyeballs on the screen during commercial breaks. It's a battle as old as TV. How do we stop 'em from using the commercial breaks to run to the kitchen or the bathroom?
Of course it can backfire on 'em too. The NBC/GE researcher quoted in the story says "the rules have changed and we have to change with them." But the new-media rules have changed in another way too. If enough viewers were to promise to never to buy from advertisers who use the technique, it would end overnight. Take the pledge? Repost this? Pass it on?
[Frankly, there are really other areas where I much rather love to see a pledge like this work, like the commercial creep in theaters...more and more ads on the screen before the movie...at the same time movie tickets get more and more expensive. Or the blurring of lines between news and advertising. Or the decreasing amount of product in a container paired with higher and higher prices. But I can't see enough people willing to take a stand on those. Protesting the new ad technique, on the other hand, is a simple matter of taking a pledge that may or may not be kept. The mere statement could be enough for it to work. Just how desperate are they? Do they feel lucky?]
[*The Monday (sometimes, like today, on Wednesday) Morning Media Memo is a regular feature of timlennox.com]

The Judge's Son.

Allow me to point you to a posting by Loretta Nall on her blog this morning. She describes the seemingly light sentence handed the son of a judge who was arrested with a rather large amount of a wide variety of drugs. Equal Justice?

Sep 29, 2009

Internet Wanderings...

When I heard about the undersea earthquake today near Samoa, it sent me wandering in cyberspace to learn more. Google Earth was the first place I traveled...locating Samoa and realizing how remote that part of the world is. It got me thinking about a spaceship of aliens arriving at Earth from this vantage point:

"Waterworld" they might call us. Then, if they decided to head directly below instead of circling, they would eventually spot a speck of land right about the center of all that water, a small gathering of islands called the Pitcarin.

And on the inhabited Island, they would spot Adamstown, which has to be the most remote place on the planet. If the name sounds familiar, here's why: Just about the entire population of fifty is related to the seamen who rebelled against Captain Bligh on the HMS Bounty.

Yes, this tiny speck of land in the middle of a half under-water globe is the place they inhabited with some Tahitian women they abducted. It is the least populated jurisdiction in the world, though not really a sovereign nation. They speak English, and, thanks to satellites, are even connected to the Internet now. Their (very expensive) phone calling code is 64. It really is a small, small world after all.

Oh..Samoa...it's about 2,500 miles away from Adamstown, and about the same distance from Hawaii. If you want to visit the middle of nowhere, the Pitcarin Islands would be a great destination.

I'm just saying'....

If a young man applied for a job with a government institution, say a Board of Education, and checked the box indicating he had graduated from High School, even though he had not, justifying it because he was studying for a GED and expected to get it soon...wouldn't he be fired when his lie was discovered? I'm just sayin'....

Sep 28, 2009

The Late General

I just discovered that a woman who was the third to reach the rank of General in the U.S. Army died this Summer. General Mildred C. Bailey was long retired, and was suffering from Alzheimer's, when she passed away at the age of 90 in Washington D.C. on July 18th. I never spoke to her, but I was fortunate enough to be present as a U.S. Army photographer in the Pentagon in 1971 when she was promoted to Brigadier General. There were a number of other photographers present, but though dumb luck, I somehow managed to get about the best photo when General William Westmoreland leaned over and kissed her on the cheek. That photo got me a commendation. For many years my memory of the event had her as the first woman promoted to General in the Army---and I'm sure I told the story that way to many people---but she was third. I mentioned the photo and the general this summer to Birmingham news reporter Kathy Kemp when she was writing a feature story about me. She used the photo in the story that was published on July 28 (it didn't make it to the online edition). I didn't know it at the time, but the General had died just ten days earlier, perhaps on the same day I was telling my story to Kathy! There was another connection with General Bailey that I found recently: she had served here in Alabama, during WWII, teaching English to the French pilots who were training at Craig Field in Selma, Alabama. Those who died during the training are buried here in Montgomery, and each year the French Consulate in Atlanta comes over to honor them. And she was Deputy Coommander of the training Center at Ft. McClellan near Anniston in 1970.

MMMM # 62 - Trust

The Boston Herald is out with the latest poll asking who in the media the public trusts. The retiring Charles Gibson is the winner when it comes to TV News Anchors. Great timing!
And just what does "trust" mean, anyway? I'd say it means you can expect fairness...equal weight given to the significant sides of each story...that the innocence of suspects will be presumed, and the statements of powerful institutions doubted.
Remember H.L. Mencken's* definition of a journalists job:
"To afflict the comfortable and comfort the afflicted." *
I trust reporters more if I don't see them hanging with the comfortable after hours; if they disclose conflicts of interest to their audiences as well as their editors; if they refuse to trade truth for access.
The big newspapers and networks have been hammered so hard in the past year or two by the economy, and by what I see as unfair attacks by the so-called "new media", that it's a wonder ethical concerns like those are even discussed anymore. I mean, after all of the big bad MSM vanish in a sea of red ink, where will bloggers and broadcasters get their news?
Question: how do you determine which media and reporters to trust?
[PLUS: CBS joins with a producer of international news...and the NY Times report suggests it may be a model for other news companies.]
[*...or was it Finley Peter Dunne? See comments.]

Sep 27, 2009

Assault on New York City - Part Four

[Note: a podcast of this posting is available here!.] After two years almost continuously at sea, the CSS Alabama was starting to show her age. In June of 1865, she sailed into the harbor at Cherbourg, France, to seek repairs and coal. During the war, technology had improved, and so her arrival was quickly announced to The U.S.S. Kersarge, a battleship that soon arrived to stand guard at the mouth of the harbor. Despite the condition of his ship, Semmes sent a message through consular channels that he would gladly fight the Yankee:
"I desire to say to the U. S. consul that my intention is to fight the Kearsarge as soon as I can make the necessary arrangements. I hope these will not detain me more than until to-morrow evening, or after the morrow morning at furthest. I beg she will not depart before I am ready to go out."
It is believe to be the last instance in which a formal challenge was presented by one commander to another. And it was to become the last major battle between sailing ships. Steam would soon be the propulsion method of choice for battleships.
On June 19, 1864 the two ships met seven miles off the coast and engaged in an hour long battle. The ships steamed in a series of circles, firing all the time. One Alabama round lodged itself in the Kersarge stern post, unexploded. At President Lincoln's request, that section of the stern post was later cut out and delivered to Washington as a trophy of war. It is still on display in D.C.
The Alabama had always had a problem with damp gunpowder, and in this final battle, that was one of the factors that doomed her. Many of her shells failed to explode. After an hour, she was sinking, and the battle was over. Semmes reportedly threw his sword into the sea to prevent it from being captured by the enemy, though Kell's wife would later quote her husband as saying that was not true.
Twenty six CSS Alabama crewmen died from wounds or drowning , while The Kearsarge lost only a single man. Yankee newspapers celebrated:

“The pirate Alabama has at long last gone to the bottom of the sea. After a bloody and lurid career…she has been annihilated on the very first occasion* that one of our-ships-of-war was enabled to get an opportunity to measure metal with her.” [The New York Times, July 6, 1964] (*The Times was conveniently forgetting the U.S.S. Hatteras, which lay on the bottom of the Gulf of Mexico off Galveston, courtesy the guns of the Alabama.) Southern papers mourned her loss, while saluting her bravery: “It is safe to say The Alabama has paid for herself five hundred times. She could afford to die,” offered one Richmond editorial writer.

There was almost as much controversy about the CSS Alabama's end as there had been about her life. As the ship sank, a pleasure steam yacht, The Deerhound, swooped in and managed to save almost all of the Alabama's officers, including Semmes, whose hand was injured by a part of a shell or a splintered piece of wood during the battle. (You can see him with his injured hand in the photo below, taken shortly after the battle. With him the doctor who treated his hand, and Kell.) The yacht that saved Semmes was owned by a confederate sympathizer who quickly took the men to the English shore. There were allegations that the Deerhound was in position for that very purpose, though they were denied. Critics suggested that Semmes, his ship lost in a fair sea battle, had an obligation to present himself to the victor as a prisoner of war.
[NOTE: There is an eyewitness account of the final battle posted on the blog Bob Corley and I started as a companion to the planned documentary. You can read that post here.]
[PHOTO: An actual banner from the CSS Alabama, saved as the ship went down in the English Channel on June 19, 1864. It is in the collection at The Museum of Mobile.]
Instead, after recovering in an English Hotel, Semmes made his way back to Confederate Territory, was made commander of a fleet of ironclads on the James River in Virginia, eventually fled further South as the Northern forces advanced in the final days of the war, and finally surrendered in Greensboro, North Carolina. Paroled, he settled back in Mobile until a patrol of Marines showed up on December 16, 1865 and arrested him at his home. They carried him by boat from New Orleans to New York City and then to Washington. He was imprisoned in the Washington Navy Yard.
Soon afterwords, the war was over. Lincoln was dead of Booth’s bullet, and in the aftermath, the Johnson Administration couldn't agree about prosecuting Semmes. After four months in custody, he was released. Home again in Mobile, Semmes kept fighting the war and the Yankees, who would not allow him to hold elected office during Reconstruction. Semmes became the quintessential unreconstructed rebel. He died on August 30, 1877, days before his 68th birthday, from food poisoning after a seafood dinner. On the day of his funeral, cannons are fired every hour and thousands gather in a pouring rain to honor him. In Mobile, a statue of him was erected in 1901.
Fast forward to more modern times...1984. A French minesweeper is conducting training exercises in the Channel. As by custom, one of the targets they search for is the long missing wreckage of the CSS Alabama. But on that day, they found it! After an international squabble over rights that lasts several years, a joint French/American operation charted the wreckage and brought up artifacts, including several of the ship's cannons. Conditions at the wreckage are so difficult, it is unlikely any additional parts of the confederate raider will be brought up. But at the Museum of Mobile in Alabama and a naval museum in Cherbourge you can see some of the relics and learn much more about the Alabama than I've shared in this brief series. The U.S. Navy also maintains an informative site.
[ADDENDUM: During my research for the documentary that was not to be, I read a dozen books or more on Semmes and his ships, and even purchased some historic documents, like those shown above. One of the most recent books to tackle the story was by Stephen Fox: Wolf of The Deep, and it was in fact Fox who first suggested a documentary on Semmes and the CSS Alabama. My August 2007 interview with him was my first real exposure to the story, but certainly not my last. I must note that Semmes' Great-Great Grandson Oliver dislikes parts of the Fox biography. Still, Oliver Semmes was kind enough to share his intimate knowledge of his ancestors with us, as was the staff of The Museum of Mobile (where you can see artifacts from the ship, including her restored bell and her commodes!) and many others. Oliver also shares Raphael's birth date, and turns 80 today, so Happy Birthday to him! I have only skimmed the surface of the Semmes/CSS Alabama story in these blog postings. In addition to Fox's Wolf, I recommend Confederate Raider by John Taylor, The Alabama & The Kearsarge by William Marvel, The Philosophical Mariner, by the late University of Georgia professor emeritus Warren Spencer, and of course, Raphael Semmes own volumes. I would like to recommend Ghost Ship of The Confederacy, a 1957 volume by William Boykin, but it is long out of print and, in my view, contains so much undocumented (but quite fantastic) material that I am hesitant to trust it. Boykin was an advertising man, which may explain some of the great details of which he seems to be the sole proprietor.
A great resource for additional study is the University of Alabama Hoole Collection, which includes the original CSS Alabama plans (which were retrieved from the trash at the Laird Company in England!). In Montgomery, The Alabama Department of Archives and History collection includes Semmes' log books, letters, and even some of the bonds he took from ships that he did not burn, though those items are not generally on display. Here is a drawing from Semmes's logbook in which he explained how to escape a hurricane in a ship! It is believed to be the first such drawing by a ship's captain.
I thoroughly enjoyed writing (and recording) these posts, and I hope you enjoyed reading them. Perhaps some day the documentary Bob and I planned will come about. In the meantime another book in what seems to be a never-ending stream of volumes about The CSS Alabama, the war, and the Confederate Navy has been published. Read about "The Most Perfect Cruiser" here on the British website "When Liverpool Was Dixie". And Please do comment on the series, and let me know where you live!]

Sep 26, 2009

Workin'

I'm filling in this Saturday on the CBS-8/WAKA 6 and 10 newscasts...the reason for the lacks of posts. Tomorrow morning is the finale in the four part series "Attack on New York City", about Raphael Semmes and his Civil War Raider The CSS Alabama. As with the previous three entries, there is also a podcast of the posting. Tomorrow is the 200th anniversary of Semmes birth!

Sep 24, 2009

Till Debt do we....

How can you read this story and for a win? Debt collectors must rank down there with members of Congress and journalists in popularity, no? Yea, I know, the people owe the money, but still...can you imagine spending you day on the phone or in person hounding people, many of whom obviously can't pay?

Sports & Our State

Do a google news search under the word "Alabama".
As of a few minutes ago this Thursday afternoon, eight of the first ten entries are sports stories. Is that because we have a team with the same name as the state, or are we so sports obsessed that it's the majority of what gets written about us in the media?
As a test, I did the same with Tennessee: 7 of 10 were sports stories.
Mississippi: 5 of 10.
Florida: 8 of 10.
...and I held off on Georgia, presuming the flooding would skew the results, which were: 5 of 10. Three of the five non-sports stories were flood-related.

Refueling at 35,000 feet

The Pentagon is trying for a third time to select a company to build refueling tankers...a contract worth tens of billions of dollars over the life of the contract. The NY Times quotes Alabama Senator Richard Shelby (where does he stand on the college loan bill???) as saying the devil's in the details and he will study the new bid announcement to make sure it favors the EADS team that will build in Mobile....er, I mean that it presents a fair playing field for all involved. Shelby obviously wants the planes built in Mobile, as Senators from other states may favor the Boeing proposal. May the best and most fiscally responsible proposal win!

Big (maybe) Auto Company (maybe) Coming (maybe)

Lots of ifs in the story, according to WKRG-TV in Mobile, (very first at 6:14pm last night), The Birmingham News (first with full details online at 6:10am) and The Press-Register. At the center is a billionaire (maybe) who fled his homeland China ahead of authorities. Official announcement will be in a little while. I hope all of the economic development types working on this will watch all of the fine print and not be so hungry to brag about bringing in new jobs that they miss the big picture. This isn't a Mercedes or even Hyundai we're dealing with. It's "Hybrid Kenetic Motors" and there's no financing lined up yet. [UPDATE: Hold the champagne. Still a lot of questions...Al.com story here.]

Sep 23, 2009

The GOP and The South

The above graphic comes from the Washington Monthly's Steve Benen column. The data it was created from is credited to the Daily Kos...and it appears to be a true poll, not a self-selected "internet poll". Is the South really that out of step with the rest of America? Or is it America that is out of step with the South?

Sep 22, 2009

Cheers for The Birmingham News

A lot of people will hate the changes made to the reader comment feature of The Birmingham News, but I say it's about time. Joey Kennedy announced them on Friday, but today is the first chance I've had to discuss it.
How many more crass comments after a suicide story, or examples of flat-out racist ignorance do you have to read before you say enough is enough? If those fools want to hide behind a fake name and rant, let them start their own blogs! The new procedures will allow readers to block comments from certain cretins, like most social media sites. If someone want to live in the gutter..fine, just don't let them pull me down with them.
Good call Joey and Co.

Is This the Future of Travel? Less reason to fly?

Is This the Future of Travel? - The World Newser Shared via AddThis

New Alabama Ash Pond Added to EPA List

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has added another Alabama Power ash pond to the list of those with a high hazard potential. It's a pond at the Gorgas Steam Plant* in Parrish in Jefferson County, one of six AlaPowCo coal fired plants in the state. The TVA has two. Listing the ash pond means there could be significant damage if the pond earthen walls were to break. The listing does not mean there is significant risk of those walls actually breaking. The focus on ash ponds by the Feds comes after a massive ash spill in Tennessee in December (pictured at the top of this posting). Ash from that spill is being transported to a commercial landfill just outside Uniontown in Perry County, Alabama. That process was the subject of a report I filed for WBHM Radio in Birmingham. Last week the EPA announced it would write new rules by 2012 regarding coal ash retention at power plants. The EarthJustice group posted first word of the Gorgas Plant status being changed.
[*A SIDE NOTE: The posting in the online Encyclopedia of Alabama on the Gorgas plant reads like a company news release. Alabama Power was one of the "Founding Sponsors" of the EOA project. Donating between $50,000 and $99,000 for the project. The encyclopedia promises all of the material in it will be "balanced, Fair, and intellectually honest." But it's hard to see much balance in that particular entry. In January 2009, one environmental group listed Gorgas as the 7th in the country for the amount of coal ash it generates. Another ranked it second in the country for the amount of arsenic in that coal ash. While that doesn't especially indicate any imminent danger to people living near the plant, a "balanced" report would include the information, the historic part Gorgas and other coal-fired plants played in the Birmingham area's poor air quality and information about its mercury emissions. However, the EOA's main entry about the company seems much more balanced.]

Sep 21, 2009

The Moving Van is Half-Full.....

The Birmingham News reports on the Mayflower moving company's now annual report about how many people are moving to and from each of the states. The number of people moving to Alabama is down from last year, though still higher than the number of people leaving. Should the headline read "Number of people moving to Alabama drops" instead of "Alabama one of top locations for job relocations"?
Whatever. As far as I can tell, using it to make a point is akin to using a web-survey as evidence of this or that. No matter how big Mayflower may be in Alabama, it is only one company. And not everyone who moves uses a moving company. And just why are they moving? Have they lost their job and home and are using their last dollars to "relocate" back to Mom and Dad's place?
Some answers are in the report, which you can read here.

Now Y'all Be Nice to Her!

L.A. Times column by a woman, Kerry Madden, who is new to Birmingham---working at UAB, and who has left her husband and child behind in Los Angeles. Hey, for what it's worth, I remember the feeling. I moved from Manhattan to Birmingham, and that was so long ago you don't want to know what a jarring experience it was. But also a warning. I'm still here. [UPDATE: Since that posting, I've read Kerry Madden's own website and learned that 1) she grew up the daughter of a football coach (her first novel was titled Offsides. She lived in Knoxville. And she wrote a biography of Harper Lee (though Ms. Lee was as usual, not interviewed for it). And she has a link on her page to a Speaker's Bureau called "Southern Breeze"! In other words...why does her column make her sound so much like a fish out of water???? She couldn't be much more of a Southern Gal. We shouldn't be welcoming her...she should be operating her own welcome waggon!]

MMMM #61 - The Day My Newspaper Almost Died

Yesterday was Sunday, the only day of the week I still have The Montgomery Advertiser delivered. And I forgot. Some of it can be chalked up to the weird schedule I've been keeping. I get up at O'Dark O' Clock to anchor "CBS 8 This Morning" starting at 6:00am each weekday. I've been trying to more or less keep the same schedule on weekends, so each Monday doesn't feel like hitting a brick wall. So I was awake long before the paper was delivered yesterday. Then I went back for some more sleep, then I got up again...so a crazy schedule. I had already watched all of CBS Sunday Morning, and was back online again before I remembered that there was a newspaper sitting at the front door. 10:00am! During the early morning hours I had been on and off the net...keeping an eye on the big stories of the night and morning, so I felt no real need for the paper. Sigh. Reading the paper with a cup of coffee used to be a significant part of my Sunday. Now here it was 10:00am and I had forgotten. I determined to write yet another MMMM about the end of newspapers as we knew them. I kinda sheepishly went to the porch and retrieved the paper, looking to see if any neighbors would spot my tardiness. None did. I am happy to report it was well worth the trip! There on the front page, Markeshia Ricks had a piece about why there's so much campaigning going on for an election that's a year off. Inside on page C-1, Sebastian Kitchen wrote about candidate Bradley Byrne's quest for supporters in his GOP race for Governor. And back on the front page, Kim Klass interviewed Montgomery men who hire prostitutes, and were willing to talk about it! Pictures and all! (I do wish she had including the controversy over the paper and TV stations showing the mug shots of men accused...not convicted..of soliciting a prostitute, but that's literally another story.) There was a nice feature in section D about a Montgomery artist doing a huge mural for a New York City apartment building project, and coupons, of course. Usually enough to justify the cost of the paper. My faith in newspapers has been renewed. Albeit a touch late in the day.

[PLUS: Watch the video on this site of a FOX Network TV producer encouraging a crowd to yell an shout as the reporter she's working with does his report. Amazing. Thanks to Steve Sanders for pointing it out to me.]

[The Monday Morning Media Memo is a regular feature of this blog.]

Sep 20, 2009

Rep. Bright becomes healthcare debate test case looking toward elections - TheHill.com

Rep. Bright becomes healthcare debate test case looking toward elections - TheHill.com Shared via AddThis

Moyers on Armey

Fascinating report from Bill Moyers, who deftly points out that Dick Armey--the driving force behind the "Tea-baggers" movement---has been a beneficiary of the same kind of health care he wants to deny common folks.

The Sameness of Program

I like to sample new TV shows, That used to be fairly easy since all of them premiered during the same few weeks in the Fall when the "new season" began. These days they are spread out over twelve months because of those cable premiers. I watched the premier of a new CW show called The Vampire Diaries and was struck with how much the feel of the show was the same as other CW products. The plots, dialogue, clothing and characters seem to be interchangeable. They're all pretty, young, fashionably dressed white kids with 'tude to spare. For example, what scene in a CW show do you think this photo is part of?

a) Superman's girlfriend in Smallville is assigned to cover a fashion show.

b) The cousin of the main bloodsucker in the Vampire Diaries trying to get close to some fresh flesh.

c) The girls in Gossip Girl convincing friends to strip for a charity calendar.

d) The tenants at Melrose Place try to help one of their neighbors who is being evicted by putting on a fashion show?

As far as I know, it's none of the above..I just made up those scenarios. Add in Supernatural or some new ones, One Tree Hill or Beautiful Life, and the CW is probably doing more young handsome and pretty white actors than all of the old studios combined. Think Young Hollywood Stimulus Program.

Beck = Wallace?

...that's Frank Rich's comparison in his Sunday column:
This is right-wing populism in the classic American style, as inchoate and paranoid as that hawked by Father Coughlin during the Great Depression and George Wallace in the late 1960s. Wallace is most remembered for his racism, but he, like Beck, also played on the class and cultural resentment of those sharing his view that there wasn’t “a dime’s worth of difference” between the two parties.
The potential for violence is longer an elephant in the room. Now everyone seems to be talking and writing about the danger in the air now, and the danger in Dallas when Kennedy was assassinated...though Oswald was a communistphile. And now the net and the other massive-media that have come along since 1963 act as a giant megaphone for individual rant-crazed nuts. I remember a friend who last year was reluctant to vote for then-candidate Obama because of that same fear for his safety. Now President Obama he has the entire secret service as a full-time security force. And there may be more fear than before. In his column, Rich says Joe Wilson's shouted insult to the President was akin to yelling "fire" in a crowded theater...the classic case that's cited as an example of when it is OK to ban certain speech. He doesn't follow through though, he doesn't suggest Beck be muzzled. And anyway, that's not possible. There will always be some media willing to give voice to somebody who's been tossed by the MSM like FOX, advertisers or no advertisers.

Assault on New York City - Part Three

You can listen to a podcast of this posting here!
The new ship, The CSS Alabama, turned out to be a great investment for The South. Between September 5th and the end of that month, The CSS Alabama took and burned ten Yankee ships valued at more than the cost to build her! Some were whalers, their captains shocked to learn that they had become prisoners of war. While Semmes had to chase a few, two actually sailed towards the Alabama, believing her to be a U.S. ship sent to protect them from raiders, like the mysterious and dangerous Alabama they had been hearing about! In New York and Boston, the country‘s two major foreign shipping centers, the reaction to those first ship burnings was immediate. Indignant editorials in the city papers demanded the U.S. Navy do something to protect the merchant marine and catch The Alabama!

“Can one vessel do as she pleases on the high seas, as we with all our resources of ships, guns, men and money, be unable to prevent it? The people ask the question, How long is this to last? [The New York Herald. November 3, 1862, quoted in Wolf of The Deep, by Stephen Fox.] “What if some fine morning she should make her appearance off Boston Light? Have we anything with which to stop her?” [The Boston Post, October 11, 1862, quoted in Wolf of The Deep, by Stephen Fox]

The New York Chamber of Commerce spread the story that Semmes burned ships at night to attract other ships to plunder. The chamber warned:

“The sight of a burning ship could no longer be considered a call to aid but a signal to steer clear of potential pirates...in view of this atrocity, it is the duty of this chamber to announce, for the information of all who are interested in the safety of human life--the life of ship-wrecked passengers and crews--that henceforth the light of a burning ship at sea will become to the American sailor the signal that lures to destruction; and will not be, as in times past, the beacon to guide the generous and intrepid mariner to the rescue of the unfortunate."

The Chamber was especially indignant about the The Brilliant, the first New York City based ship to be taken and burned by Semmes, who later wrote
“...her destruction must have disappointed a good many holders of bills of exchange drawn against her cargo ... for the ship alone and the freight-moneys which they lost by her destruction [came] to the amount of $93,000. The cargo was probably even more valuable than the ship.”
[ABOVE: A newspaper clipping Semmes attached to his logbook in October of 1862. It tells of The New York City Chamber of Commerce demanding action against The "pirate" Semmes and his CSS Alabama. Semmes obtained valuable information from the newspapers he found on ships he seized. It was perhaps the first war in which mass media played a significant role. Semmes also read about the movement of northern ships from the papers.]
Did Semmes really burn one ship at night to lure others? He claims not, in fact he wrote that he avoided burning ships at night for the very reason that he did not want some Northern warship coming to investigate. It didn't matter. The Chamber’s complaints had the intended affect. There was a public uproar in the North, with calls for Semmes to be hanged from The CSS Alabama’s yardarm when (and if!) he was caught. But despite dozens of U.S. ships sent out to find the raider, she was nowhere to be found.
Semmes’ success was possible in part because he could move around almost undetected. Telegraphy was in its infancy, limited to land lines, so his location was mostly a mystery. Northern ships could only go by reports of sightings, and Semmes was a master at giving false clues. He would casually mention to a shipboard visitor that they would be headed towards Cuba, only to travel the opposite direction. In addition there were virtually no photographs of the ship, and her retracting smokestack added to her invisibility. Throughout her voyage there were frequent instances in which other ships failed to recognize her till it was too late.
This is one of the few photos of the CSS Alabama exterior, taken in Singapore. Photography was in its infancy as the war began.

[NOTE: A remote control model of the CSS Alabama can be seen in this YouTube video. The stack is not visible, so I will presume it is in the below-decks position.]

The South might not have had factories and armories to match the North, but Confederate Navy Secretary Mallory and Semmes believed ships like the Alabama and The Florida, traveling alone, could interfere with Northern shipping to the point that it could make a difference in the war itself by inflicting damage and by forcing the North to divert some ships assigned to blockade duty in Southern ports to go after the raiders. Within weeks of Semmes first Sumter raids, insurance companies were boosting rates, and ships were being sold to foreign firms to put them under a flag that would not likely to make them a target. In October of 1862, Semmes was 250 miles away from the U.S. East Coast. He pointed the Alabama toward New York City for his planned attack on Manhattan. Along the way he took some ships. On the 23rd it was the New York based Lafayette, headed to Belfast with grain. The Captain was brought before Semmes. He presented a British consular certificate, suggesting to Semmes it should protect him and his ship, but the sea lawyer would have none of it. He wrote in his journal: “New Yorkers are getting smart, but it won’t save it. It’s a damned hatched up mess.”

He burned The Lafayette. On the 28th The Alabama took the Lauretta, and on the 29th, The Baron De Castile, an old vessel not worth much of anything. Semmes put the prisoners from the burned ships onto it and sent it into New York Harbor with a sarcastic message for the New York Chamber of Commerce President: …thanking him for "the complementary resolutions he had passed in regard to The Alabama.”

In his book Service Afloat, he later wrote " There must have been a merry mess in the cabin of the Baron that night, as there were the masters and mates of three burned ships. New York was " all agog " when the Baron arrived, and there was other racing and chasing after the "pirate," as I afterward learned."

But that was as close to attacking New York City as Semmes would get. The ship had been damaged during a run-in with a hurricane some weeks before, and the chief engineer delivered even worse news: they were low on coal. Alabama Master’s mate George Fullam wrote in his log:

“We were considerably startled and annoyed. To astonish the enemy in New York harbor, to destroy their vessels in their own waters, had been the darling wish of all on board.”

It was not to be. Semmes couldn't risk depending on sail alone to make a quick escape from the inner New York Harbor. He headed off to find coal, always a problem because of the Northern blockage of Southern ports and the supposed neutrality of many other countries. At the same time, the hunt for The Alabama was heating up. On October 30th, an Assistant Secretary of The U.S. Navy wrote in his journal about a reward:

"The [Navy] Department has published that it will give $500,000 for the capture and delivery to it of that vessel (the Alabama), or $300,000 if she is destroyed.….”

But Semmes had just begun. The CSS Alabama would travel the seas for another eight months, taking 44 more prizes, including the warship The USS Hattaras just off Galveston Texas, the first yardarm fight between steamships at sea, and the only instance during the war of a Confederate vessel sinking a U.S. Navy ship. Near North Island in East India, on November 11th, 1863, he took The Contest, a beautiful clipper ship based in New York. Wrote one of the Alabama’s officers:

”...we had never taken so fine a vessel. She was a revelation of symmetry, a very racehorse. A sacrilege, almost a desecration to destroy so perfect a specimen of man’s handiwork…”
They burned her nonetheless.

[ADDENDUM: The CSS Alabama traveled as far as current day Vietnam. During her visits to South Africa, she created such a stir that a song was written in her honor, a song still sung today: '"Daar Kom die Alibama'". Also, the sea shanty Roll Alabama, Roll has been performed by numerous groups..one of them The Irish Breakdown, which you can hear on YouTube.

The original plans to the Ship are part of the Hoole Collection at the University of Alabama.] [NEXT: Semmes sails and steams and burns his way across the seas. The Alabama comes to a spectacular end off the coast of France! The conclusion of this series will be posted next Sunday, September 27th, the 200th anniversary of Raphael Semmes birth.]

Sep 19, 2009

Wine Whine Backlash...

OK, I've been as critical as anyone of the ABC Board for banning the Gladiator Wine label based on an 1800's design showing a nude woman on a bicycle. But the latest magazine to mock the state over that boneheaded decision goes too far even for me! Tasting Panel Magazine editorializes (on page 4) about the decision, including a reminder for their elite readers that Alabama is also home to "...The Talledega 500 and The National Peanut Festival". So? Are they jealous over the fact that NASCAR fans probably consume more beer than wine? And what's with the peanut hate? Then they have the bad taste to remind America that Alabama has the second lowest High School graduation rate in America (TGFM). A low blow, and especially galling because the magazine is located in California! Like shooting fish in a barrel I'd say. Starting with "bankruptcy" and working my way through the Santa Cruz Fungus Festival and the Spam Festival and the annual Accordion Festival, Californians are way too easy to mock for them to be throwing any stones.

Sep 18, 2009

A Lesson RE-learned

You may remember the post here in which I wondered how the Artur Davis campaign got itself into the trap of allowing folks to submit ideas on the net to make Alabama better, and to then vote on the ideas already presented. It turns out the campaign of Representative Davis' friend, President Obama, did the same thing with the same embarrassing result. The New York Times reports:
"They received 44,000 proposals and 1.4 million votes for those proposals...yet in the middle of two wars and an economic meltdown, the highest ranking idea was to legalize marijuana."
That's the exact same thing that happened to Rep. Davis in his Democratic campaign for Governor. His poll was hijacked by pro-legalization forces who got enough people to vote to swing the results their way. The Obama Camp published the results, but quietly. The Davis camp just ignored the pro-marijuana legalization votes and focused on other issues that were proposed. Online is a wild place, with lots of traps and dangerous curves. Proceed with caution!

Sep 17, 2009

POI

...it's short for Presumption of Innocence. I'm used to hearing it ignored by local reporters. but less commonly on the network level. On NBC's newscast this evening, teasing a story about the arrest of a suspect in the murder of the Yale University student: "We'll tell you how police got their man". Really? Thanks for concluding that he's guilty, Brian, saves us all the trouble of that messy trial process.

Just where is the logical argument?

As you may have read, legislation to reform the current method of handling college loans has been approved by the House (253-171), despite GOP opposition. The main argument I've heard seems to be "A bank in my district will have to lay some people off!!!!". The way loans are handled now is explained in a Gail Collins column .
Can someone please explain to me why this legislation isn't being supported (heck co-sponsored!) by every conservative in the place? Instead we get this:

"Ask yourselves whether another government takeover is what we need right now," said Minnesota Rep. John Kline, senior Republican on the Education Committee.
So there's a middlebankerman costing us billions, and they oppose removing him? Anyone know if Alabama's own Senators Shelby and Sessions will support it? Senator Shelby serves on the Senate Banking Committee...used to be the chair. But a search of his website under the term "student loan" turns up nada. zilch. zero.

End Result

With the curbside recycling program ending in Montgomery*---a casualty of the new city budget---I found this N.Y. story about tracking devices put on pieces of trash rather interesting. Where will the coffee cup and bookshelf and stuff really go? If the trackers survive and aren't crushed, we may know a bit more of where the stuff we toss ends up.
* They dropped off a new orange bag when they collected this week, so the program has at least another week's worth of life. Will there be at least a goodby note in place of the bag the last week? [UPDATE: Notices were included with the water bills. Now you can drop off your recycling goods at seven schools on two Saturdays a month. But no plastic anymore.] [UPDATE: A news release from the EPA on 9/ suggests recycling programs can even play a roll in reducing global warming...now there's an argument that will probably have some politicians doing the opposite! Time to shut down all recycling!]

$wine Flu Wasted Effort

The Birmingham News reports this afternoon that Mayor Larry Langford has ordered city hall closed tomorrow, with a thorough disinfection of the building to be done, because a worker had the flu. Mr. Mayor, and anyone else contemplating similar action. Please read the word from the CDC: "CDC does not believe any additional disinfection of environmental surfaces beyond the recommended routine cleaning is required."
and, also from the CDC:

Contamination & Cleaning

Q. How long can influenza virus remain viable on objects (such as books and doorknobs)?

A. Studies have shown that influenza virus can survive on environmental surfaces and can infect a person for 2 to 8 hours after being deposited on the surface.

Eight Hours!!!! So, simply sending folks home overnight is enough! The virus will not live long enough to be there between the end of one work day and the start of the next! Send the sick people home...that's the key here.

Save the sanitation money for some other cause, unless there's a cleaning company just desperately in need of the contract or something...or you just want to make a public show of doing something.

Sep 16, 2009

Literally Watch!

Been a while since I caught a nice plump misuse of the word "literally", but there is was on a Montgomery TV newscast last night. The anchor told us an event happening in the city was "literally putting Montgomery on the map". Uh, no, unless it was a cartographers convention and they were drawing a new state map. And it was a competition sponsored by the Bass Master on the Alabama River Downtown (and no, they're not "literally putting the river on the map" either). [Literally Watch is a public service of this blog, defending the original, and we believe correct, meaning of the word.]

Sep 15, 2009

The Joe Wilson Vote

Alabama has three Democratic members of the House. And all of them voted in favor of the resolution criticising Rep. Joe Wilson for yelling "You lie" at the President during his address to the joint-session of Congress. The resolution passed. Parker Griffith: Yes Bobby Bright: Yes Artur Davis: Yes Here's the roll call vote. All four Republican members of the house delgation vote against the resolution.

One, two three four, five six.....

Counting the size of a crowd at a protest is a fool's game. No matter what you come up with, you'll be attacked. Because of that, Washington D.C. police no longer offer crowd-size estimates to the media. Over the weekend I heard a Montgomery TV station (the only one with a news department that I do NOT work for) intro its coverage of the tea-bag protests in the Capitol by saying "millions" of people attended. That was larger than any figure I had heard all day, so I wondered where it may have come from. Seems bloggers had been blasting the media for under reporting the crowd size, which they claimed was two-million...and they offered an aerial photo as proof:

The problem is...it's an old photo, not a photo of the tea party protests this past weekend, which was considerably smaller. The PolticFact.com website has the full story about the wrong photo being used.

Sep 14, 2009

Who 'ya gonna trust?

...not the media. New Pew Poll reported in the Times. Cable TV viewers more divided than ever. Demos support CNN, Repub's FOX, by huge margins.

Perry County Coal Ash Update

The EPA will hold another hearing in Perry County to listen to the public on the dumping of coal ash from the spill at the TVA Kingston Power Plant in Tennessee (pictured) in a landfill near Uniontown Alabama. Here's the news release from the EPA, which says ADEM will also be represented at the hearing that begins at 7:00pm and is scheduled to end at 8:30pm.

Siegelman

I've been a bit preoccupied with, uh earning a living, so I'm a bit late in mentioning the additional support former Governor Siegelman is getting...91 former Attorneys General of both parties writing a brief on his behalf. It seems that number grows every time a new brief is filed! Wasn't it 40 or 50 former AG's offering their support early this year? They maintain, and I tend to agree, that Siegelman did nothing wrong in appointing Richard Scrushy to the Certificate of Need Review Board. Here's my next question: if that's correct, then shouldn't folks be screaming for Scrushy to have the charges against him dropped too? (Though he faces other legal difficulties as well, having nothing to do with Siegelman).

Everything You Ever Wanted To Know...

...about Alabama. It's probably in a new book printed by The University of Alabama Press and compiled by the Alabama Department of Archives and History. The 600+ page volume is similar to books produced by other states, and is being used as a giveaway to industrial prospects by the Governor's office. (Bob Riley gets a front cover credit for writing a foreword. He took hot-off-the-presses copies with him on his current trip to Europe.) New South Books publisher Randall Williams edited the work. There are pages and pages of information about elected officials and heads of departments in state government, including their pictures. The state's history is told: calling George Wallace an "exploiter"; citing Guy Hunt's election as the first Republican since Reconstruction (but not mentioning his removal from office for misuse of funds); mentioning Don Siegelman just once, in reference to his effort to bring Mercedes and Hyundai to Alabama, with nothing said about his conviction and jailing. There's even a picture of President Barack Obama at the Edmund Pettis Bridge Reenactment in 2008, although Alabama voted more for John McCain than virtually any other state. Publisher Williams says it is a "kind History" of the state, and that since it is being used to give away to potential industrial prospects, it does not "dodge the negative history of the state, but doesn't dwell on it either". He says the project was conceived and launched well before today's economic climate, so whether a new edition will be published after next year's elections, when hundreds of new people are elected or appointed, making the book outdated, is anyone's guess.
Perhaps the book will find success the same way those "Who's Who" style guides do, by printing long lists of names, knowing that many of those in it will buy a copy...that way the new Alabama Guide could become a bestseller!
[The Alabama Guide will soon be available via New South Books and elsewhere.]

MMMM #60 - Impeachable Sources

What can you say about a TV news operation that would take supposed information directly off a police scanner and put it on air....especially when the information was shaky from the start?

(Presidential Press Secretary) Robert Hughes sharply criticized the news media for "reporting [that] was based on listening to a police scanner" and was not "verified" before being broadcast.

Yea, that's about it. The incident happened on Friday in D.C. during the annual ceremonies commemorating 9-11. President Obama was nearby. The Coast Guard was conducting a training exercise (perhaps not the best choice of a date to do so, but that's another story), a voice on the the police radio goes "bang, bang!", simulating gunfire, and that's enough to get some assignment desk person or producer to manufacture it all into a story on two major cable networks. Whew. Read the Washington Post's story here. The event caused some soul-searching among journalism organizations...as it should! Virtually all newsrooms monitor police scanners..they are part of the general ambiance of the news environment*. Yet in some cities, police have started scrambling their radio traffic. Orlando started early last year. And I understand Montgomery, Alabama will start soon. There are legitimate reasons to scramble, and legitimate journalistic concerns too...but I kinda wish the U.S. Coast Guard had scrambled it's signals Friday morning. And I'll bet CNN does too. And FOX too, which followed CNN into the abyss. FOX said on air it had "learned" about the Coast Guard shooting at a private boat. Wonder who their teacher was? [*ADDENDUM: One of the first impressions I had of the APT newsroom when I arrived for the job interview in 1997 was how utterly quiet it was. The absence of a police scanner was a part of that quiet (Not too much ambulance chasing going in back then.) So was the lack of yelling and screaming, but that's another story.]
[The Monday Morning Media Memo is a regular feature of this blog.]

Sep 13, 2009

NewSverse
On The Dial
By Tim Lennox
Alien pod-like they sit,
at each end of the arms of the creature,
a box with entities inside.
Walls of glass and foam mostly,
jabbering of exotic languages,
exuding radiation and
s-o-u-n-d-s.
It's the modern radio
conglomerate owned
consultant trained
corporatized station(s).
(with a news entity in the center).
[NewSverse is poetry for the mass media mess, a regular feature of this blog]

Race

Ever since the crazy birthers started showing up at town hall meetings to insist President Obama isn't legally President, and up till Congressman Joe Wilson's outburst during the President's speech to The Congress, a black friend of mine has asked plaintively: where is the black leadership in the country? Why are they not pushing back? He's right. There's been nary a whimper*. I suggested that perhaps the Obama Administration is loathe to allow his presidency to be turned into a black/white struggle, so hard did he try to make it a post-racial one. Perhaps they've messaged the old-guard African-American leadership, telling them to shut up. "This is not the time for marches," they might have said, "because that would play into the hands of those who want to make sure Barack fails." It is hard to imagine what effect a huge march on Washington to support the president would have, especially if there were mostly black faces in the crowds. Another possibility is that there is black disenchantment with the Obama Administration's policies, some of which virtually mirror those of the Bush Administration. Or maybe the veteran black leadership is jealous that it wasn't them elected to the White House.

Whatever the reason:

---The birthers insist he's not a citizen? Silence.

---Protesters brand him a Hitler with "death panels"? Silence. ---A plan to kill health care reform so Obama himself will fail? Silence. ---And good old Confederate Joe Wilson shouts out. Silence. In her column today in the N.Y. Times, Maureen Dowd says all that was missing from Wilson's loud objection was one word. "Boy". If he had used it, would that have rallied the troops? [*NOTE: Jesse Jackson was a guest on MSNBC on Friday, and he was asked about race being a factor in the continued assault on Obama, but even he seemed subdued.]

Assault on New York City - Part Two

[Note: you can listen to a podcast of this part of the story here.]
The Confederate Captain goes to sea:
During the war, Raphael Semmes developed a hatred for New York City and its newspapers, which caricatured him as a pirate. And he had a secret plan to steam his ship into New York harbor after dark and attack lower Manhattan. Not that New York City was defenseless against the Confederate raiders like The Alabama. A series of forts in the harbor’s islands, and on either side of the channel (now spanned by the Verazano Narrows Bridge) offered excellent spots from which to fire on enemy ships. Yet a surprise attack? A bold sudden assault at night on the North’s financial heart? Might it have worked? The first proposal to do so apparently came from the Confederate Secretary of The Navy, Stephen R. Mallory, who wrote to Captain Franklin Buchanan, Commander of another raider, The CSS Virginia:

SIR: I submit for your consideration the attack of New York by the Virginia. Can the Virginia steam to New York and attack and burn the city? She can, I doubt not, pass Old Point safely, and in good weather with a smooth sea could doubtless go to New York. Once in the bay she could shell and burn the city and the shipping. Such an event would eclipse all the glories of the combats of the sea, would place every man in it pre-eminently high, and would strike a blow from which the enemy could never recover. Peace would inevitably follow. Bankers would withdraw their capital from the city. The Brooklyn Navy Yard and its magazines and all the lower part of the city its magazines and all the lower part of the city would be destroyed, and such an event, by a single ship, would do more to achieve our immediate independence than would the results of many campaigns. Can the ship go there? Please give me your views.

If the captain replied, I have been unable to find it in the records. One way or the other, The Virginia never attacked. Late in the war, in August of 1864, the captain of another confederate raider would almost pull off such a raid. But Captain John Taylor Wood could not convince harbor pilots to lead his ship, The CSS Tallahassee, into New York harbor where he intended to burn ships on both sides of the East River and to fire on the Navy Yard in Brooklyn. Nonetheless, he was able to do significant damage in the outer harbor. He burned a bark and two brigs at Sandy Hook, New Jersey, as well as a half dozen other ships the following day between Montauk and Fire Island. In all, The CSS Tallahassee took 30 Union ships during a nineteen day long raid along the coast, returning safely to port in Wilmington.
Semmes First Ship:
Raphael Semmes' action in the war started long before his planned New York assault with The Alabama. In the fledgling Confederate Navy, Semmes’ first ship was a New Orleans passenger vessel he converted for battle and renamed the CSS Sumter. It was the first ship to fly the Confederate flag. Northern newspapers claimed that Semmes attacked unarmed civilian ships on the high seas and was, at best, a “privateer” who roamed the seas, stealing private property for personal profit. Ironically, Semmes himself had earlier written that for a so- called “privateer” ship to be legal, “it was necessary for at least a majority of the officers and crew of each cruiser should be citizens”…any other ship, he wrote,

“...would have become, from that moment, a pirate.” Yet about both ships he commanded, Semmes wrote “I had not half a dozen Southern men…most were foreign born”. There were even “A few Yankees on board,“ he added.

Most of the Sumter (and later The CSS Alabama) crew were experienced seamen, attracted by the promise of adventure and gold. Only the Captain and his officers were true-believers in the Confederate cause. As with much of live on board ship, there was a routine to the raids Semmes conducted. When the lookout posted atop the mast spotted a ship, the crew of The CSS Sumter would raise the flag of another country*…often British… and Semmes would go after his prey, chasing down the captains who ran. When they were close, a shell would be fired over the targeted ship as a warning…additional shells would be fired if necessary… until the “enemy” vessel stopped. A boarding party of armed confederates would bring the captain and his papers back to Semmes to determine if the ship was owned by Northerners or if it carried Northern cargo. If either was so, Semmes would remove the crew and any goods needed for his own mission. More often than not, he would then set fire to the empty ship. Prisoners would be dropped off at the nearest land or put on another boat to be carried to shore. In cases in which he could not burn the ship, he would collect a bond, the captain's promise to pay The Confederacy the value of the ship after a southern victory in the war. As the war progressed, as sailing became more and more dangerous for Northern shipping companies, the ownership of the majority of the U.S. merchant marine was transferred to other flags…or not. Ship captains would sometimes carry counterfeit papers showing foreign ownership. But Semmes legal training allowed him to him to easily identify false papers, after which he would quickly condemn the ship to flames. After taking eighteen “prizes” with the CSS Sumter, Semmes was forced to abandon the badly worn ship in Gibraltar Harbor, where it had been blockaded by a U.S. warship. Meanwhile, the Confederacy had been busy obtaining better equipped raiders. The South had insufficient southern shipbuilding facilities, so the government signed contracts with British shipbuilders for what would become the CSS Florida and the CSS Alabama.

The Confederates paid with cotton credits. Britain was officially neutral in the war, and it would be a violation of that neutrality for English companies to build warships for the South. The shipbuilders argued that the vessels were launched without any armament, and thus were not military craft. But it was clear from their designs that the vessels were not built for fishing, shipping or pleasure. Their superstructure featured openings for the cannons that would be added once the craft left English waters. An American consul, Thomas Dudley, called the unarmed ships “embryonic warships”, but the British Government looked the other way.

After the war, England would pay heavily for allowing the ships to be built. The international court decision in 1872 known as the “Alabama Claims” would require Britain to pay $15.5 Million to the U.S. for damages caused by the Alabama and other raiders. Forced to abandon the CSS Sumter in Gibraltar, Semmes began his trip back home. But while waiting in Nassau to catch a blockade runner home, he received a telegram ordering him to report to Liverpool. A new ship awaited him, a 200 foot warship built with speed and stealth in mind. She was powered by both a full rigging of sail and a coal-powered steam engine. For her time, the ship was high-tech. The propeller could be lifted out of the water into a well, preventing it from slowing the vessel when she was under sail. There was a condenser device to provide fresh water for the crew. The coal holds were positioned around the engine to protect it from shells. And the smokestack could be lowered into the deck, making it more difficult to identify the ship from a distance.

By the time Semmes got to England, the new ship had sailed to the Azores to be fitted with the cannons and supplies that would transform her into a true weapon of war. When he caught up with it, Semmes proclaimed the ship “as fine a vessel as ever floated.”

(Semmes--front---and his First Lieutenant, Georgian John Kell, on board The CSS Alabama. There are no known quality photos
of the ship from a distance. The image above is from a series
by a Capetown photographer. August 12, 1864)

At the shipyard, she had been called "The Enrica" (a foreign sounding name to add to the fantasy that she had nothing to do with the U.S. Civil War) and "The 290" (she was the 290th hull built by The Laird Company). But once Semmes recruited and sworn in a crew of just over one-hundred, he christened her as The CSS Alabama on August 24, 1862. The captain and his new crew quickly turned to the business of commerce raiding. [ADDENDUM: Another part of Semmes lore is the appearance of a comet, "a shooting star" the first night the CSS Sumter went raiding, and the first night Semmes took command of the Alabama as well! Read about it on the blog we created as a companion to the documentary that was shelved.] * This was apparently a common practice on both sides during the war and before. [NEXT: in Part Three, to be posted Sunday, September 20th, The CSS Alabama burns its way across the seas as the Yankees fume. He targets his enemies in New York City.] [PHOTO: Some of the many CSS Alabama models that are part of the collections at The Museum of Mobile.]

Sep 12, 2009

Possible Navy Funding Cuts

Birmingham News Washington Correspondent, Sean Reilly, reports funding in next year's budget for a U.S. Navy ship being built in Mobile has been eliminated by a Senate committee. The "littoral"* ships are designed for relatively shallow water. The one pictured in The USS Independence, built in Mobile by a General Dynamics consortium. There was a competition for the contract. The other competitor is Lockheed-Martin, which came up with a much more conventional looking craft. Now there will be a battle with the House over the future of the ships.
[*from the Latin word for sea. The littoral zone is shallow water near the shore, especially in oceans, but the meaning varies somewhat from usage to usage.]

Sep 11, 2009

ToysRNOTus

The Alabama Supreme Court has upheld the Legislature's ban on sex toys. On the positive side, kudos to the lawmakers. It may be one of those times when they managed to write a law that does withstand constitutional challenge. On the other hand...let's see how we're doing so far this Summer: the ABC Board bans a wine label based on an1800's poster because it shows too much skin, and now the highest court in the state rejects a store's argument against the part of the state obscenity law that bans stores selling sex toys and such from being located too close to a school or a church. Are we on a PR roll, or what? Republican Attorney General Troy King should be pleased with the decision. He's been defending the legislature's ban for five years now. Maybe he'll use it in some of his re-election ads.