Jun 20, 2022

1863

 January 1, 1863

 “The people of Texas are informed that in accordance with a Proclamation from the Executive of the United States, all slaves are free. This involves an absolute equality of rights and rights of property between former masters and slaves, and the connection heretofore existing between them becomes that between employer and free laborer.”

 (Why today is a state and federal holiday. The Southern states ignored the federal order until after they lost the Civil War.)

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